Why some treatments need approval before your plan will pay.
What Prior Authorization Is
Prior authorization is a requirement from your insurance company that a doctor get approval
before certain medications, procedures, or services are covered. It's most common for
expensive treatments, certain specialty drugs, and procedures that have lower-cost
alternatives the insurer wants tried first.
Why Insurers Require It
Insurance companies use prior authorization to confirm that a treatment is medically
necessary and appropriate before agreeing to pay for it. While it can feel like an
obstacle, it's a standard part of how most health plans manage cost and treatment
decisions.
What Happens If It's Denied
A denied prior authorization isn't necessarily final. Your doctor's office can often
provide additional documentation, and most plans have a formal appeals process if you
believe a denial was incorrect. Your insurance card or plan documents will have the
specific appeals process for your plan.
How to Avoid Delays
Asking your doctor's office whether a treatment requires prior authorization before your
appointment, and confirming your insurer has received the request, can help avoid surprise
delays in starting treatment.